مهم ل الأدب لتخصص لغة انجليزية 

مهم ل الأدب لتخصص لغة انجليزية

LIST OF FATHERS, FOUNDERS AND
PSEUDONYMS IN ENGLISH LITERATURE

1. Geoffrey Chaucer = The Father of English Literature
2. ‏2.Geoffrey Chaucer = The Father of English Poetry
3. ‏3.Geoffrey Chaucer = The Father of English Language
4. ‏4.Geoffrey Chaucer = The Morning Star of the Renaissance
5. ‏5.Geoffrey Chaucer = The First National Poet
6. ‏6.Venerable Bede = The Father of English Learning.
7. ‏7.Venerable Bede = The Father of English History
8. ‏8.King Alfred the Great = The Father of English Prose
9. ‏9.Aeschylus = The Father of Tragedy
10. ‏10.Nicholas Udall = The First English Comedy Writer
11. ‏11.Edmund Spenser = The Poet’s poet (by Charles Lamb)
12. ‏12.Edmund Spenser = The Child of Renaissance
13. ‏13.Edmund Spenser = The Bridge between Renaissance and Reformation
14. ‏14.Gutenberg = The Father of Printing
15. ‏15.William Caxton = Father of English Press
16. ‏16.Francis Bacon = The Father of English Essay; (also of Modern English Prose, to some); also child of Renaissance
17. ‏17.John Wycliffe = The Morning Star of the Reformation
18. ‏18.Christopher Marlowe = The Father of English Tragedy
19. ‏19.William Shakespeare = Bard of Avon
20. ‏20.William Shakespeare = The Father of English Drama (to some Marlowe, too)
21. ‏21.William Shakespeare = Sweet Swan of Avon; the exponent of tragi-comedy
22. ‏22.William Shakespeare = The Bard
23. ‏23.Robert Burns = The Bard of Ayrshire (Scotland)
24. ‏24.Robert Burns = The National Poet of Scotland
25. ‏25.Robert Burns = Rabbie
26. ‏26.Robert Burns = The Ploughman Poet
27. ‏27.William Dunber = The Chaucer of Scotland
28. ‏28.John Dryden = Father of English criticism
29. ‏29.William of Newbury = Father of Historical Criticism
30. ‏30.John Donne = Poet of love
31. ‏31.John Donne = Metaphysical poet
32. ‏32.John Milton = Epic poet
33. ‏33.John Milton = The great master of verse
34. ‏34.John Milton = Lady of the Christ College
35. ‏35.John Milton = Poet of the Devil’s Party
36. ‏36.John Milton = Master of the Grand style
37. ‏38.John Milton = The Blind Poet of England
38. ‏39.Alexander Pope = Mock heroic poet
39. ‏40.William Wordsworth = The Worshipper of Nature
40. ‏41.William Wordsworth = The High Priest of Nature
41. ‏42.William Wordsworth = The Poet of Nature
42. ‏43.William Wordsworth = The Lake Poet
43. ‏44.William Wordsworth = Poet of Childhood
44. ‏45. Henry Fielding = Father of English Novel
45. ‏46. Bloomfield = Father of Modern Linguistics
46. ‏47. Emerson = Father of American Transcendentalism
47. ‏48. Montaigne = Father of Essays
48. ‏49. Sir Walter Scott = Father of Historical Novel
49. ‏50. Thomas Kyd = Father of Revenge Tragedy
50. ‏51. Charles Lamb = Prince of English Essayists
51. ‏52. Spencer = the poet of poets; child of Renaissance
52. ‏53. Hazlitt = the critic of critics; father of Cockney school of poetry
53. ‏54. Marlowe = the founder of Knight School of Poetry (also Morning star of English drama)
54. ‏55. Donne = the father of metaphysical school of poetry
55. ‏56. Wordsworth = the founder of Lake School of poetry
56. ‏57. Robert Southey = the founder of Satanic School of Poetry (also Byron, to some)
57. ‏58. Petrarch = the founder of sonnet
58. ‏59. Mathew Arnold = founder of touchstone method
59. ‏60. Rossetti = founder of Pre-Raphaelite movement
60. ‏61. Horace Walpole = father of Gothic novels
61. ‏62. Jane Austin = exponent of domestic novel
62. ‏63. Founder of Wessex Novels
63. ‏64. I.A. Richards = exponent of practical criticism
64. ‏65. Browning = founder of dramatic monologue
65. ‏66. Thomas Gray = Founder of Graveyard School of poetry
66. ‏67. Johnson & Dryden = those who coined the word ‘Metaphysical’ for poetry
67. ‏68. Eugene O Neil = father of modern drama
68. ‏69. Edgar Allan Poe = father of short story
69. ‏70. W. B. Yeats = father of Irish Theatre Movement